Here
is another copy of an article I wrote a number of years ago, 2006, to
be exact. This time I am adding a photo of Melvin, which was
graciously shared with me by cousin Robert Bond.
When
considering writing about family who died before we were born, often
there are no family traditions about that individual. So, it requires
research to find information. Beginners are taught to use basic
sources, which include vital records, cemeteries, obituaries and
census. But sometimes extra information is found that makes that
individual more interesting. When, by accident, I found in the
newspaper that “Uncle Melvin” once lived in Cottage Grove, he
became the subject of this report.
My
great-granduncle, Melvin Clarence Bond, was the youngest brother of
my great-grandfather, John Howard Bond. Melvin was the son of Solomon
Bond and Huldah Hayes. I believe he was born in Linn County, Oregon
on August 15, 1869 (although his death certificate says 1868.)
By
the time of the 1870 agricultural census Melvin’s father had a farm
of 407 acres. The main crops were wheat and oats and they did have
farm animals: horses, cows, sheep and swine. Melvin was listed as a
one year old on the population schedule of that 1870 census in the
Peoria Precinct. Four older brothers and two older sisters were
enumerated with him and his parents. Two older sisters and an older
brother had already married and left home.
While
Melvin was still a toddler, a rather drastic change came to their
neighborhood, as the Oregon and California Railroad laid their track
in the summer of 1871, along the edge of the Bond farm. I can imagine
that Melvin could have heard the train go by every day as that became
a major transportation route from Portland to Eugene.
Aunts
and uncles lived nearby and Uncles Ebenezer Hayes and Seth Whipple
Hayes platted a new town, which was named Halsey. Still as a young
boy, Melvin experienced death in the family, when in 1876, two of his
older sisters died and his uncle Seth Whipple Hayes was murdered. His
deceased married sister’s baby daughter came to live with their
family, so now Melvin wasn’t the youngest in the household anymore.
On the 1880 census the family consisted of Melvin, shown as age 10,
with his parents, the next three older brothers and his 5 year old
niece. Since the 1885 census only gives the number, not the names of
those in Solomon’s household, we believe that Melvin was one of the
two males between age 10 and 21. Others were two brothers, his mother
and his niece.
I
don’t yet have information about how Melvin met his wife, but it is
likely he was working for the Southern Pacific Railroad in
Springfield where her family lived. Lane County Marriage Records show
that M. C. Bond and Fanny Burton were married June 14, 1893 at the
house of Adolphus Burton by Rev. C. C. Sperry. It is probable that C.
C. Sperry was Carpus Clark Sperry, a Baptist minister, who was in the
North Brownsville Precinct in Linn County by the 1900 census.
Melvin’s father, Solomon Bond, was one of the witnesses. Was this
in Springfield? Melvin’s obituary states they were married in
Coburg, but Fanny’s gives the location as Springfield. Since
Adolphus Burton was in Springfield on the 1880 census, that seems to
be the correct location.
It
was in August of 1894 that we find the next record about Melvin. The
Eugene City Guard reported the following for the Cottage Grove area:
“Frank Wooley, agent of the Southern Pacific railroad here for the
past five and one-half years, was replaced Friday by a Mr. Bond from
the Springfield branch.” Melvin had some hard work in that first
month as a fire broke out at the Bohemia Hotel, near the depot. The
newspaper reported: that some of railroad cars had to be moved and
“Agent Bond also moved almost everything from the depot.”
Fortunately there was a lack of wind, and a number of willing workers
so the fire was prevented from spreading.
Now
Melvin and Fanny were a part of Cottage Grove society. Their first
child, Lawrence, was born in October. The newspaper reported that in
December Fanny’s sister came to visit and then Fanny went back to
Springfield with her. By the next summer, Melvin and Fanny and the
baby are reported to be taking a vacation at Yaquina Bay. The
newspaper described Melvin as “the genial and popular agent of the
S.P. Railroad office.” A timetable from January of 1895 shows that
Cottage Grove had two passenger trains each way, so Melvin was
probably kept busy.
Sometime
before the next census was taken in June of 1900, Melvin and family
moved south along the railroad line to Merlin in Josephine County.
Merlin was located about ten miles north of Grants Pass. Melvin’s
occupation was shown as telegraph operator. His family had grown by
one as there were now two sons, Lawrence age 4 and Guy age 2.
Melvin’s next older brother, Harvey, was also working as a
telegraph operator that year at Leland, the next station north of
Merlin, about ten miles away. Their father Solomon had died in
February of that year and his obituary listed these two sons as
living in southern Oregon. The estate record listed them as living in
Josephine County, Oregon. So all these records agree.
But
Melvin did not stay at Merlin. His mother’s obituary in July, 1903,
listed Melvin as living in Coburg. The 1905 Lane County Census
showed him in Coburg as a railroad agent. By 1908 Melvin had changed
occupations, as he now was a dry goods merchant.
Two
major events happened in their family in 1908 while they were living
in Coburg. On October 27th, there was a blessed event when
Melvin and Fanny’s third son, Merle, was born. But a tragic
incident happened about a month later, on November 28th,
when their oldest son, fourteen year old Lawrence, was killed in a
hunting accident.
In
April, 1909, Melvin purchased 164.92 acres from the Federal
Government, located in Douglas County, a few miles west of Riddle.
However, he and his family were enumerated on the 1910 census in
Coburg, on Skinner Street, and he was listed as a retail merchant.
It
was probably about 1912 when the family moved again. Melvin returned
to work for the Southern Pacific Railroad at the depot in Sutherlin.
Their son, Guy, married Maydream Mclean in 1919 in Coos County,
Oregon. So, Melvin, Fanny and their youngest son, Merle, were left in
Sutherlin and they were enumerated there on the 1920 census.
Melvin
became a widower in 1924 when Fanny died after an illness of several
years. Fanny’s obituary noted that she had attended the University
of Oregon and the state Normal School at Monmouth and had taught
school for several years before her marriage. She was a member of the
Baptist Church and the Sutherlin Lodge of Rebekahs. Seemingly Fanny
had a good reputation as the local newspaper, the Sutherlin Sun,
published that “she was a woman with a kind and sympathetic nature,
friendly with all and a good neighbor and true friend.” After the
funeral at Sutherlin, she was buried at the Coburg IOOF Cemetery,
next to her son Lawrence.
On
the 4th of July in 1927, Melvin remarried to Edith
Stephens. Edith was born in 1890 and had moved to Douglas County as a
small child. Merle was still living at home with Melvin and Edith
when the 1930 census was taken.
It
was Christmas Eve in 1931 when Melvin died. The death certificate
stated that he had last worked on the 23rd, although his
obituary implied he had been seriously ill for awhile. Again the
Sutherlin Sun newspaper was complimentary, as it stated about Melvin:
“Always courteous and obliging and ready to give assistance to any
community enterprise, his passing is sincerely regretted by every
resident of this community.” They noted the facts that he had
served on the city council for ten years and was a member of the
Baptist Church, Woodmen of the World and the Odd Fellows. Melvin was
also buried at the Coburg IOOF Cemetery. His widow Edith remained in
the Roseburg area for over forty years until her death at age 85 on
the 15th of July, 1975.
Writing
about a family member helped me to get to “know” them better. It
helped me see the “holes” in my research so I could focus my
efforts to complete this report. Still, most of this report was based
on those basic genealogical materials, so all researchers could do
it. Why not find someone who interests you and start writing.