When the Hayes family came to
Oregon in 1853, a number of them claimed Donation Land Claims in Linn
County. One of Seth Hayes' first cousins, Albert Hayes, had come to
Oregon in 1850 and had settled a claim about a mile south of the
current location of the city of Halsey. Because he was in Oregon
before the end of 1850, he was entitled to 320 acres. He settled his
claim in November 1853.
Then Seth and Lydia Hayes, my
3rd great-grandparents, chose land adjoining Albert's on the north.
As they came after 1850 and were a married couple, they could claim
320 acres together. They settled their claim in
February 1854.
Seth and Lydia's son, Ebenezer,
was still single, so he could claim 160 acres, but ended up with
121.64, about one half mile from the north edge of his parents claim.
He settled this a few months later in May of 1854.
At the north edge of Ebenezer's
claim was his sister and her husband, Solomon and Huldah (Hayes)
Bond, my 2nd great-grandparents. They settled their 320 acre claim in
October 1854.
Ebenezer and Huldah's brother,
Seth Whipple Hayes and his wife Polly (Stillwell) Hayes came the next
year in May 1855 and settled between Ebenezer and their parents, Seth
and Lydia. One of their descendants stated that Seth and Polly had
first settled in the Portland area, but came later to this Halsey
area. They officially received 328.4 acres.
When the city of Halsey was laid
out after the Oregon and California Railroad was built in 1871, most
of the city was in the original claims of Ebenezer and Seth Whipple &
Polly. But Polly had died in 1863, so her half would have been
inherited by someone. By then, both Seth and Lydia had also passed
away so the small edge of Halsey on their claim would be in their
estate. Checking the map, it appears that where I went to high
school was on the claim of Ebenezer Hayes, by 2nd great-granduncle. I
certainly didn't realize it at the time.
Back to the original settlement,
it was July 1855 when the fourth child of Seth and Lydia, Lydia
Louisa and her husband, Reuben Jewett, came and settled their claim
of 162.4 acres. They joined Solomon and Huldah on the north and
Ebenezer and Seth Whipple on the west. Their claim was about half the
size they were entitled to receive, but my guess is that they wanted
to settle next to their family and that was all the land that had not
already been taken.
I find it fascinating that this
block of land of Seth and Lydia and four of their children totaled
just over one thousand two hundred fifty acres. Then if you add
cousin Albert's their block was over fifteen hundred acres. I titled
this living close together. But if you look at the individual acreage
amounts the smallest was over 100 acres so even if they all joined
each other, their homes could still be a ways apart.
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